This just in from Vitoria, ES Brazil, August 7, 2008
LIPOSUCTION SUSPENDED IN ALL OF ESPIRITO SANTO
Claudia Feliz cfeliz@redegazeta.com.br
Those who want their body literally sculpted through liposuction or fat grafting in Espirito Santo is going to have to put off the dream. Starting today, as determined by the Secretary of Health (SESA – Secretaria da Saude), all executions of these two procedures have been suspended in every hospital and clinic in Espirito Santo.
The temporary surgery suspension was determined by an agreement between SESA, State Health Services Establishments Union (SINDHES), Ministry of Public Health (MPE), and the Espirito Santo chapter of the Brazilian Society of Plastic Surgery (SBCP-ES) in an attempt to stop the advancement of the microbacteria contamination that has already claimed one liposuction victim at the Clinic of Dr Elias Kuster in Vila Velha.
Due to this infection, noted last July by the State Health Department, it provoked the suspension of liposuction and fat grafting in 9 clinics and hospitals, whose lipo “canulas” (instrument used in procedure for suction of body fat, had residual material visible to the naked eye.
Last Tuesday, “as a safety precaution,” the temporary prohibition was expanded to include surgeries in every medical establishment that performs the procedures. They have until the 30th of this month to present their cleaning and sterilization procedures to the SESA.
THE PROCESS
In order to begin performing the procedures, not only is the approval of protocol necessary, but they must also prove, with an actual purchase receipt, that they have purchased new lipo canulas. The 9 clinics and hospitals that were already suspended will have to pass another inspection by the Health Department.
According to SESA, these documents will be analyzed as they come in, submitted by the hospitals and clinics involved. They expect, once everything is approved, that the first few places to be re-approved can begin performing surgeries as early as next week.
Since July 18th of this year, 41 hospitals and clinics in the greater Vitoria region as well as the interior of the state have already been compliant. Samples of the canulas have been collected and are being analyzed by the Central Laboratory of SESA. The objective being to identify the presence of micro-organisms on the instruments.
HOW IT STARTED
The preventive replacement of materials and the suspension of surgeries in the state’s clinics and hospitals was determined necessary after the confirmation of a case of contamination of the microbacteria Mycobacterium abscessus type-1, at the Clinica Kuster in Vila Velha.
HOW THIS IS DIFFERENT
This new microbacteria is different than the one that caused a surge of infections in 2007, contaminating, according to the State Health Department, 248 people. During that outbreak, the microbacteria Mycobacterium massiliense type-2 was the culprit inprocedures involving video-surgery (laproscopic, arthroscopic, bariatric surgeries, etc) in 11 Espirito Santo Hospitals.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Besides these requirements, hospitals and clinics are under the watchful eye of the Ministry of Public Health who investigates microbacteria contaminations since last year. In the next few days, 12, 13 and 14th, they will begin hearings with the physicians responsible for the surgeries and the contaminated patients as part of an investigation of the cases in the State.
CAPIXABAS IN BRASILIA
The representative of the Commission of Victims of Hospital Infections of Microbacteria for the state of Espirito Santo, Kissila Sodre, was seen yesterday in Brasilia by the Minister of Health, Jose Gomes Temporao, and the the president of the National Agency of Health (ANVISA), Dirceu Raposo de Mello.
She reiterated the need for more effective controls against hospital-based infections nationwide. Another meeting between Ms Sodre and ANVISA will be scheduled, according to the Ministry.
On the list of precautions?? Presented to Minister Temporao is the compulsory notification of all of the cases of hospital contamination, stating the rates of infection, by procedure, in the hospital; the creation of a committee of technical studies of the epidemic of microbacteria; autonomy by infectologists in the hospitals; and hearings between the entities that award hospital accreditations.
TOZI DEFINES SUSPENSION AS NEW PAGE
The secretary of State Health, Anselmo Tozi, says that the suspension of liposuction and liposculpture procedures establishes a “new page” for the execution of these plastic surgery procedures throughout the state with a more secure base.
He says that the outbreak of the microbacteria last year in 2007 in laproscopic surgeries, and this new case this year in liposuction procedures, has made it necessary that everyone, hospitals. Doctors, internal control commissions and Public Health must redouble their efforts to avoid hospital infections.
“They are organisms invisible to the naked eye, requiring permanent care,” the secretary reminds us, reiterating the fact that the most basic process of controlling the spread of infection begins with the simplest of procedures: healthcare professionals washing their hands before every patient.
He emphasized the fact that hospitals must control infection through their own internal commissions. “Every hospital must concern themselves with creating a “Sterilized Material Center.”
Tozi defines the suspension of surgeries as a way of improving care in hospitals and clinics, providing security and peace of mind to the population as well as the healthcare professionals.
PLASTIC SURGEONS SAY SUSPENSION BRINGS SECURITY
In Espirito Santo, liposuction and liposculpture (fat-grafting) procedures make up 40% of the 7500 plastic surgery procedures performed yearly, which represents 250 procedures per month.
The regional president of the SBCP of Espirito Santo, Jose Renato Harb, says that the suspension of these two procedures is a safety precaution, as much as for the patients as for the doctors.
He explained that the contamination of the new microbacteria happened during a fat grafting procedure, but that, as of yesterday, no evidence of the microorganisms in the lipo canulas collected for analysis from the hospitals and clinics was noted. The final report will only be released 60 days after the initial analysis.
“In 30 years of liposuction, we have has one isolated case of contamination, that, as of today, shows nothing conclusive,” tempered Harb (SBCP-ES) reiterating that most entities have already submitted their protocols to SESA and purchased new canulas.
“I BELIEVE IT’S IMPORTANT, BUT FRUSTRATING”
The physical therapist, Tatyana Savernini Candeias had to postpone her liposuction scheduled for earlier this week. She states that, in the beginning she was afraid, but, after speaking to her surgeon, she feels more comfortable. “I heard about the problem in the newspaper. I called the surgeon and he explained the reason for the suspension. I was a little frustrated because I had been preparing for this surgery for quite a while, but I think it is an important step,” she says.
You can access the original article in Portuguese at this link:
Suspensas lipoaspirações em todo o Espírito Santo
07/08/2008 – 00h00 (Outros – Outros)
Cláudia Feliz
cfeliz@redegazeta.com.br
http://gazetaonline.globo.com/index.php?id=/local/a_gazeta/materia.php&cd_matia=465073